Global Factor Data
Global Factor Data
Global Factor Data
Global Factor Data

Implementation of the Nonlinear Portfolio Transformer

by Gareth Campbell

Python
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2.7879 Sharpe Ratio
27.88% Annual Return
-18.74% Max Drawdown

Performance Ranking

Better than 76.5% of the 51 other models

Performance Metrics

Primary Rankings

Sharpe Ratio Sharpe Ratio Risk-adjusted return: annualized return divided by annualized volatility. 2.7879
Rank Rank Position on the leaderboard, ordered by Sharpe ratio. #13

Returns

Annualized Return Annualized Return Average yearly return, after scaling the portfolio to the 10% volatility target. This model: Better than 77% of the 51 other models. 27.88%
Best 12M Return Best 12M Return The best compounded return over any 12 consecutive months of the test period. This model: Better than 96% of the 51 other models. 149.84% Sep 2000 – Aug 2001
Worst 12M Return Worst 12M Return The worst compounded return over any 12 consecutive months of the test period. This model: Better than 53% of the 51 other models. -14.24% Jun 2008 – May 2009

Risk

Max Drawdown Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline during the test period. This model: Better than 51% of the 51 other models. -18.74%
Downside Deviation Downside Deviation Standard deviation of negative monthly returns only. This model: Better than 24% of the 51 other models. 2.095%
Annualized Downside Dev Annualized Downside Deviation Downside deviation in annual terms. This model: Better than 24% of the 51 other models. 7.26%

Risk-Adjusted Performance

Sortino Ratio Sortino Ratio Return per unit of downside risk: like Sharpe, but only negative volatility counts. This model: Better than 59% of the 51 other models. 3.8417
Calmar Ratio Calmar Ratio Annualized return divided by the maximum drawdown. This model: Better than 61% of the 51 other models. 1.4880
Win Rate Win Rate Share of months with a positive return. This model: Better than 88% of the 51 other models. 84.8%

Distribution

Skewness Skewness Asymmetry of returns. Positive skew means more large gains than large losses. -0.023 (Near-symmetric)
Kurtosis Kurtosis Tail thickness. Higher values mean more extreme months, in either direction. 2.174 (Thin tails)

Volatility Targeting

Raw Volatility Raw Volatility Volatility of the portfolio before it was scaled to the 10% target. 2.87%
Scaling Factor Scaling Factor Multiplier applied to the portfolio to reach the 10% volatility target. 3.481
Observations Observations Number of monthly returns used for the evaluation. 408 months

Market Exposure (CAPM)

Beta Beta Sensitivity to market movements. 1.0 moves one-for-one with the market. 0.02
Alpha (ann.) Alpha (ann.) Average yearly return not explained by market exposure (the monthly regression alpha × 12). This model: Better than 77% of the 51 other models. 27.38%
Information Ratio Information Ratio Annualized alpha per unit of residual risk: alpha ÷ std(residuals) × √12. This model: Better than 77% of the 51 other models. 2.7463
R² R² Share of the return variance explained by market movements. 0.8%
Alpha t-stat Alpha t-stat Statistical significance of the alpha estimate. A |t| above about 2 suggests it is not chance. 15.82

Benchmark Comparison

vs. Benchmarks

Implementation of the Nonlinear Portfolio Transformer
2.7879
Benchmark: Instrumented PCA factor portfolio
1.9481
Benchmark: Kozak-Nagel-Santosh rank-weighted factors portfolio
1.4195
Benchmark: Factor-ML
0.7442
Benchmark: Equal-weight portfolio
0.4912
Benchmark: Minimum Variance
0.4731

Performance Radar

Each axis shows the model's percentile rank within the leaderboard (outer edge = best). Customize the metrics using the dropdowns below.

vs. Leaderboard

Metric This Model Average Top Model vs. Avg
Sharpe Ratio Sharpe Ratio Risk-adjusted return: annualized return divided by annualized volatility. 2.7879 1.7916 4.1105 +55.6% (better)
Sortino Ratio Sortino Ratio Return per unit of downside risk: like Sharpe, but only negative volatility counts. 3.8417 3.5173 9.7118 +9.2% (better)
Calmar Ratio Calmar Ratio Annualized return divided by the maximum drawdown. 1.4880 1.3100 4.3808 +13.6% (better)
Information Ratio Information Ratio Annualized alpha per unit of residual risk: alpha ÷ std(residuals) × √12. 2.7463 1.7392 4.0976 +57.9% (better)
Win Rate Win Rate Share of months with a positive return. 84.8% 71.6% 90.7% +18.4% (better)
Annualized Return Annualized Return Average yearly return, after scaling the portfolio to the 10% volatility target. 27.88% 17.92% 41.10% +55.6% (better)
Max Drawdown Max Drawdown Largest peak-to-trough decline during the test period. -18.74% -21.75% -6.94% +13.9% (better)

Model Details

Language Python
Competition Year 2024
First Submitted Apr 3, 2026
Scored Apr 4, 2026
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